Cervical Cancer And Its Prevention: All You Need To Know

You might not be familiar with cervical cancer now but it is a cancer that is on the up lately. It’s a type of cancer that crops up in the cervix. What you should know is that most cervical cancer cases start with cells appearing on top of the cervix. In addition to that, the cervix is the narrow passage that forms the lower end of the uterus. The cervix plays a pivotal part in joining the uterus to the vagina. It is imperative that the cancer is gotten rid of as early as possible or else the condition could soon get worse. Don’t know where to start? Just pay a visit to Sum Ultimate Medicare which is regarded as the best cancer hospital in Odisha for a regular check-up and you’re good to go.

In this deep dive, we’ll look into all things related to cervical cancer, its causes, factors leading, and most importantly, the measures you can implement to prevent it.

Causes And Leading Factors of Cervical Cancer

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is an infamous sexually transmitted infection (STI) that causes lumps and swelling in various body parts depending on the strain. Interestingly, HPV is the cause of almost all cervical cancers. It spreads through sexual contact, anal, oral, or vaginal. HPV is likely to happen to most people but usually, the body puts up a fight against the infection to get rid of it but in some cases when it doesn’t that’s when it takes the form of a deadly cancer. Furthermore, The two types of HPV that are likely to cause cancer are HPV-16 and HPV-18.

Some leading factors that make cervical cancer likely include herpes, smoking, age socioeconomic factors, oral contraceptives, and exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES). 

Symptoms of Cervical Cancer

The initial signs of cervical cancer are not very easy to detect as they can take many years to become cancerous. But being proactive is key in defeating cancer and frequent cancer screenings can do exactly that by detecting rare cells early. Some of the tangible signs and symptoms of cervical cancer include vaginal discharge with blood which can be heavy and contain a bad stink. Also, if you’re experiencing vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between menstrual periods, or after menopause, it’s better recommended to get yourself checked by visiting the best oncologists in Bhubaneswar at Sum Ultimate Medicare.

Prevention And Screening of Cervical Cancer

To make sure you stay clear of cervical cancer you should go for regular gynaecological exams where doctors check on the external and internal genitalia as well as the urethra and rectum. In addition to that, the Pap test is another test where the doctors check for any unusual or irregular cells in your cervix. Moreover, the HPV test is very common and is probably the first test the doctors go for as it’s a common cause of cervical cancers and is conducted to detect if the patient has an HPV infection. Also, more crucially practice safe sex to prevent cervical cancer. Surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy are the primary treatments to cure cervical cancer. 

Final Thoughts

Cervical cancer is certainly not the end of the world and there are many cancer hospitals in Bhubaneswar and SUM Ultimate Medicare is up there featuring the best oncologists in Bhubaneswar. Remember that early detection and intervention are key in successfully managing the disease. Make sure to stay on top and regularly go to checkups to minimize the risk of any cancer.